casestudy

Abdominal Wall & GI Tract Abnormalities


1.       Duodenal Atresia (Double Bubble Sign)

-Usually present with polyhydramnios
-Dilation of the duodenum resulting from stenosis/atresia 




2.       Gastroschisis

- Most often right-sided
- Full thickness paraumbilical defect of the abdominal wall





3.       Ectopia Cordis

- Midline fetal defect with all/part of the heart extruded out of sternum (with or without membrane)
- Associated with trisomy 18



4.       Amniotic Band Syndrome


- Extrusion of abdominal contents into amniotic fluid with the presence of a shortened and 2vc
       - Oligohydramnios

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